Acer palmatum ‘Scolopendrifolium’, also known as the Japanese Maple, is a cultivar known for its deeply cut, narrow, and pointed leaves that resemble a centipede’s legs. It typically grows to 12-15 feet tall and has a rounded, vase-like shape. The leaves are initially light green, turning to yellow in the fall. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil, with protection from harsh afternoon sun in hotter climates.
Description: This cultivar is characterized by its deeply lobed, narrow leaves, giving it a distinctive, lace-like appearance. It is a slow-growing, upright tree, reaching a height of 12-15 feet and spreading 2.5-3 meters. The leaves emerge light green and transition to yellow in the fall, adding vibrant color to the landscape.
Sunlight: Prefers full sun to partial shade, with protection from intense afternoon sun in hotter regions.
Soil: Thrives in moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter.
Watering: Requires regular watering, especially during establishment and dry spells.
Pruning: Prune in late autumn or winter to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Avoid heavy pruning to maintain the natural shape.
Fertilizing: Fertilize in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer or a balanced fertilizer.
Pest and Disease: Monitor for aphids, scale insects, and caterpillars. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. Watch for verticillium wilt and leaf spot diseases, removing affected branches and improving drainage.
Hardiness: Generally hardy, but may experience leaf scorch from excessive sun, wind, or drought.